How to Pass External Parameters Using Spark Submit

Question

How do I pass external parameters through Spark Submit?

--conf key=value or --properties-file file.properties

Answer

Spark Submit is a command-line interface used to submit applications to a Spark cluster. It allows you to pass configurations, such as external parameters that can modify the behavior of your Spark job. Here’s how you can effectively pass those parameters.

spark-submit --conf spark.executor.memory=2g --conf spark.driver.memory=1g --properties-file my-spark-conf.properties my-app.jar

Causes

  • Need to customize Spark job behavior based on external config values.
  • Streamlining different executions without hardcoding values.

Solutions

  • Use the `--conf` option followed by your key-value pairs to pass configurations directly in the command line.
  • Utilize `--properties-file` to specify a file containing properties that Spark will read upon execution.

Common Mistakes

Mistake: Not enclosing complex values (like JSON strings) in quotes.

Solution: Always wrap complex or multi-part strings in quotes to avoid parsing errors.

Mistake: Confusing `--conf` with individual flags (like `--executor-memory`).

Solution: Use the correct syntax: `--conf key=value` to avoid overriding default settings.

Helpers

  • Spark Submit parameters
  • Pass parameters Spark
  • Spark Submit configuration
  • Spark application parameters

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