Question
How can I convert a List<String> to a single joined String in Java?
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringJoiner;
public class StringJoinExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> names = List.of("Bill", "Bob", "Steve");
String result = String.join(" and ", names);
System.out.println(result);
}
}
Answer
In Java, you can convert a List<String> to a single joined String using either built-in methods such as String.join() or by implementing a custom method that utilizes StringBuilder or StringJoiner.
import java.util.List;
public class StringJoinExamples {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> names = List.of("Bill", "Bob", "Steve");
// Using String.join()
String joinedString = String.join(" and ", names);
System.out.println(joinedString);
// Using StringJoiner
StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner(" and ");
for (String name : names) {
joiner.add(name);
}
System.out.println(joiner.toString());
}
}
Solutions
- Use the String.join() method for a simple and elegant solution.
- Utilize StringJoiner for more complex scenarios where additional formatting is needed.
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Not using the built-in String.join() method and unnecessarily implementing your own join logic.
Solution: Always prefer built-in methods for clarity and efficiency.
Mistake: Forgetting to handle null values in the list that may throw a NullPointerException.
Solution: Check for null elements in the list before joining.
Helpers
- Java convert List to String
- String join in Java
- Java List<String> to String
- String.join example Java
- Java StringJoiner usage