Question
How can I convert a 6-digit integer to a string with a decimal point inserted two digits from the end?
int j = 123456;
Answer
Converting a 6-digit integer into a formatted string with a decimal point involves manipulating the string representation of the integer. This allows you to display monetary values or similar formatted numbers correctly.
public static String formatInteger(int number) {
String numberStr = Integer.toString(number); // Converts integer to string
if (numberStr.length() < 3) {
return "0." + String.format("%02d", number); // Formatting for values < 3 digits
}
// Insert decimal point before the last two digits
return numberStr.substring(0, numberStr.length() - 2) + "." + numberStr.substring(numberStr.length() - 2);
}
Causes
- The integer format does not visually represent decimal places; converting to string with formatted output provides clarity.
- Using float can lead to precision issues when formatting for display, especially for currency.
Solutions
- Convert the integer to a string.
- Insert the decimal point two characters from the end of the string representation.
- Return the newly formatted string.
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Not handling integers with less than 6 digits.
Solution: Include a check to add leading zeros if necessary or adjust handling logic accordingly.
Mistake: Assuming all integers will have exactly six digits.
Solution: Ensure input is validated to confirm it's a six-digit integer before conversion.
Helpers
- insert decimal point in string
- format integer as string
- Java integer to string
- insert character in string
- Java String formatting