Question
What is the correct syntax to deserialize an array of objects using Jackson in Java?
//JSON input
[
{"id" : "junk", "stuff" : "things"},
{"id" : "spam", "stuff" : "eggs"}
]
Answer
Deserializing an array of objects with Jackson in Java involves using the `ObjectMapper` class and the appropriate method to convert JSON input to Java objects. Here’s a detailed breakdown of how to achieve this effectively.
// Java code to deserialize array
List<MyClass> entries = objectMapper.readValue(json,
new TypeReference<List<MyClass>>(){});
Causes
- Inadequate understanding of Jackson's capabilities for handling arrays.
- Not using the correct method for deserializing collections.
Solutions
- To deserialize an array of objects, use `TypeReference` with `ObjectMapper`.
- Call `readValue()` on the `ObjectMapper` instance.
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Using `MyClass[].class` to deserialize an array, which often leads to errors.
Solution: Use `new TypeReference<List<MyClass>>() {}` instead.
Mistake: Forgetting to handle exceptions that may arise during deserialization.
Solution: Wrap the deserialization code in a try-catch block to handle `IOException`.
Helpers
- Jackson
- deserialize array of objects
- Java JSON deserialization
- ObjectMapper
- TypeReference