Question
Is it possible in Java to create an instance of Class<List<Object>>?
Class<List<Object>> classInstance = (Class<List<Object>>) (Class<?>) List.class;
Answer
Java's type erasure means that the generic type information is not available at runtime. However, it is possible to obtain the Class object for a parameterized type using a workaround involving casting.
Class<List<Object>> classInstance = (Class<List<Object>>) (Class<?>) List.class; // This safely casts List.class to List<Object>.
Causes
- Generics are implemented using type erasure, meaning that generic type information is not retained at runtime.
- Attempting to cast a raw types to a parameterized type directly leads to a compile-time error.
Solutions
- Use type casting with Class<?> to get a Class object for a generic type like List<Object>.
- Utilize the ClassLibrary or third-party libraries for advanced reflection capabilities.
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Directly using Class<List<Object>> without casting will lead to a compilation error.
Solution: Always perform the cast to Class<?> first before casting it down to Class<List<Object>>.
Mistake: Assuming you can instantiate generic types directly.
Solution: Remember that due to type erasure, you cannot instantiate a generic type like List<Object> directly.
Helpers
- Java generics
- Class<List<Object>>
- create Class instance Java
- Java type erasure
- Parameterized types in Java