Question
Why can't I fetch items stored with Spymemcached using PHP Memcached?
$memcached = new Memcached();
$memcached->addServer('localhost', 11211);
$item = $memcached->get('key');
if ($item === false) {
echo 'Error fetching item: ' . $memcached->getResultMessage();
} else {
echo 'Fetched item: ' . $item;
}
Answer
When working with Memcached, developers sometimes encounter the issue where items set using Spymemcached cannot be retrieved using the native PHP Memcached extension. This may originate from differences in configurations, serialization formats, or even the way keys are managed between the two implementations.
// Example of setting a value with Spymemcached
$spymemcached = new
et.ravendb.client.SpyMemcached();
$spymemcached->set('key', 'value');
// Fetching the value using PHP Memcached
$phpMemcached = new Memcached();
$phpMemcached->addServer('localhost', 11211);
$value = $phpMemcached->get('key');
if ($value === false) {
echo 'Fetch error: ' . $phpMemcached->getResultMessage();
} else {
echo 'Fetched value: ' . $value;
}
Causes
- Different serialization methods used by Spymemcached and PHP Memcached.
- Incompatible settings in the Memcached server configurations.
- Using different key naming conventions or special characters in keys.
Solutions
- Ensure both Spymemcached and PHP Memcached are using the same serialization method; consider using 'igbinary' if supported.
- Verify that the Memcached server settings allow connections from both clients.
- Consistently use key naming conventions to avoid mismatches.
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Not checking for errors when retrieving a value.
Solution: Always handle the response from Memcached and check for errors using getResultMessage.
Mistake: Assuming all keys are successfully stored without confirming.
Solution: Include logging to confirm successful set operations and possible serialization issues.
Helpers
- fetch items Spymemcached
- retrieve Spymemcached PHP Memcached
- Memcached serialization issues
- PHP Memcached key mismatch
- debugging Memcached retrieval issues