Question
How do I define a variable in a Play! Framework template?
@val myVar = "Hello, Play!"
Answer
In the Play! Framework, templates are written using Twirl, a Scala-based templating engine. Defining variables within these templates allows you to manage dynamic content efficiently. Here’s how you can do it:
@main("Welcome") {@val greeting = "Hello, World!"
<h1>@greeting</h1> }
Causes
- The template system does not directly support variable definition without proper syntax.
- Understanding Twirl syntax is essential to utilize its capabilities fully.
Solutions
- Use the `@val` directive to define a variable at the beginning of your template.
- Utilize the `@` symbol to embed Scala code within your Twirl template.
Common Mistakes
Mistake: Defining a variable without the `@val` directive.
Solution: Always use `@val` to declare a variable to ensure it is recognized within the template.
Mistake: Attempting to use a variable outside of its defined scope.
Solution: Ensure variables are defined within the same scope or pass them as parameters to functions.
Helpers
- Play! Framework
- Twirl templates
- define variable Play!
- Play! Framework tutorial
- Scala templates