DOI:10.1177/0022002708327644 - Corpus ID: 155043015
Deadly Combat over Natural Resources
@article{Lujala2009DeadlyCO, title={Deadly Combat over Natural Resources}, author={P{\"a}ivi Lujala}, journal={Journal of Conflict Resolution}, year={2009}, volume={53}, pages={50 - 71}, url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:155043015} }
- Päivi Lujala
- Published 1 February 2009
- Political Science, Environmental Science, Economics
- Journal of Conflict Resolution
This article empirically examines how natural resources affect the severity of armed civil conflict. It finds that drug cultivation in the conflict area is associated with less severe conflicts but…
192 Citations
192 Citations
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Conflict scholars have argued that natural resources, such as oil, diamonds, and gemstones, may increase the chances for civil wars because rebels can sustain their organizations by looting resources…
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How does natural resource wealth influence the duration of civil conflicts? We theorize that the exploitation of natural resources can strengthen rebels’ “power to resist” the government, but this…
War and Natural Resource Exploitation
- Rick van der PloegD. Rohner
- Economics, Environmental Science
- 2010
Although the relationship between natural resources and civil war has received much attention, little is known about the underlying mechanisms. Controversies and contradictions in the stylized facts…
Natural Resource Types and Conflict Termination Initiatives
- P. Billon
- Political Science, Environmental Science
- 2009
There is mounting evidence that natural resources can influence the likelihood, course and outcome of armed conflicts. Much of these relationships depend on the institutional setting in which the…
Rice or riots: On food production and conflict severity across India
- Gerdis WischnathHalvard Buhaug
- Environmental Science, Political Science
- 2014
Conflict and Fisheries in the Lake Victoria Basin: A Coupled Natural and Human Systems Approach
- S. GlaserCullen S. HendrixL. KaufmanCatherine Mahoney
- Environmental Science, Political Science
- 2013
Conflict scholars are increasingly cognizant that both natural resource exploitation and food security are linked to conflict in complex, dynamic ways. However, extant research has typically ignored…
Bombing and Mining in War: Evidence from Cambodia
- Shoko KohamaK. OhtsukiYasutaka Tominaga
- Political Science
- 2019
This study explores the political-economic determinants of military strategy during civil war to explain the intensity of suffering that certain conflict zones and their inhabitants suffer due to…
Natural resources and the dynamics of civil war duration and outcome
- Hirotaka Ohmura
- Political Science, Environmental Science
- 2018
How do natural resources influence the duration of civil wars? Previous studies argue that resource wealth increases rebels’ motivation for private gain (motivation mechanism) and provides rebel…
Natural Resources and Violent Conflict
- Eleonora E M NillesenE. Bulte
- Political Science, Environmental Science
- 2014
We discuss the literature on natural resources and violent conflict. The theoretical literature is rich and ambiguous, and the empirical literature is equally multifaceted. Theory predicts that…
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16 References
The spoils of nature: Armed civil conflict and rebel access to natural resources
- Päivi Lujala
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Why is armed civil conflict more common in resource-dependent countries than in others? Several studies have attempted to unravel mechanisms on why natural resources are linked to armed conflict, but…
Explaining the Severity of Civil Wars
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The burgeoning literature on civil conflicts seldom considers why some civil wars are so much deadlier than others. This article investigates that question using a new data set of the number of…
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The interpretation of the resource-conflict link that has become most publicized—the rebel greed hypothesis—depends on just one of many plausible mechanisms that could underlie a relationship between…
Fighting over Oil: Introducing a New Dataset
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Recent research on armed civil conflict has suggested that oil-producing countries tend to experience conflict more often than their non-oil-producing counterparts. However, this research relies on…
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War provides economic opportunities, such as the capture of valuable natural resources, that are unavailable in peacetime. However, belligerents may prefer low-intensity conflict to total war when…
Armed Conflict and Its International Dimensions, 1946-2004
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In 2004, there were 30 active armed conflicts, up by one from 2003. Despite this slight increase, the number of armed conflicts remains lower than at any time since the early 1970s. While seven of…
Conflict Diamonds: A New Dataset
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Natural resources, and diamonds especially, are commonly believed to play a significant role in the onset and duration of armed civil conflict. Although there is ample case study evidence that…
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Both academic publications and public media often make inappropriate use of incommensurate conflict statistics, creating misleading impressions about patterns in global warfare. This article…
Accounting for scale: Measuring geography in quantitative studies of civil war
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Resource Wealth and the Risk of Civil War Onset: Results from a New Dataset of Natural Resource Rents, 1970—1999
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The existing literature identifies natural resource wealth as a major determinant of civil war. The dominant causal link is that resources provide finance and motive (the “looting rebels” model).…
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