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Selenium

A commodity
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Commercially, selenium is produced as a byproduct of refining metal sulfide ores where selenium has partially replaced sulfur.

Selenium is used primarily in glassmaking and pigments, but also as a semiconductor in photocells and some electronic applications.


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Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
52503
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:52503:7

Properties of SeleniumHide

Atomic Number:
34
Atomic Weight:
78.96(3)
Melting Point:
494 K (220°C, 429°F)
Boiling Point:
958 K (684°C, 1264°F)
Density:
4.82 g/cm3

Other Commodities associated with Selenium *Hide

CommodityAssociated LocalitiesTotal Localities% Association (commodity)% Association (Selenium)
Silver3218,7070.17% of all Silver deposits have Selenium.39.51% of all Selenium deposits have Silver.
Uranium299,1270.32% of all Uranium deposits have Selenium.35.80% of all Selenium deposits have Uranium.
Gold2633,2290.08% of all Gold deposits have Selenium.32.10% of all Selenium deposits have Gold.
Molybdenum252,3691.06% of all Molybdenum deposits have Selenium.30.86% of all Selenium deposits have Molybdenum.
Antimony221,8681.18% of all Antimony deposits have Selenium.27.16% of all Selenium deposits have Antimony.
Copper2116,9640.12% of all Copper deposits have Selenium.25.93% of all Selenium deposits have Copper.
Vanadium131,6110.81% of all Vanadium deposits have Selenium.16.05% of all Selenium deposits have Vanadium.
Lead1213,6310.09% of all Lead deposits have Selenium.14.81% of all Selenium deposits have Lead.
* in exploitable quantities, based on associations listed on mindat.org

Companies producing SeleniumHide

Click on name for company details. (Number is operations listed on mindat.org)

Internet Links for SeleniumHide

References for SeleniumHide

Reference List:

Deposits of SeleniumHide

This map shows a selection of deposits that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates.
Austria
 
  • Salzburg
    • Zell am See District
      • Hollersbach im Pinzgau
        • Scharnbachgraben
Bolivia
 
  • Potosí
    • Antonio Quijarro Province
      • Porco Municipality
Canada
 
China
 
  • Gansu
    • Gannan
      • Luqu Co.
  • Guizhou
    • Guiyang
      • Kaiyang County
        • Baimacun
  • Hubei
    • Enshi Autonomous Prefecture (E'xi Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Enshi Co.
      • Jianshi Co.
      • Xuan'en Co.
Czech Republic
 
  • South Bohemian Region
    • Písek District
      • Kovářov
        • Předbořice
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Głogów County
      • Gmina Jerzmanowa
        • Bądzów
KGHM Polska Miedź
    • Polkowice County
      • Gmina Polkowice
        • Polkowice
Russia
 
  • Bashkortostan
  • Kamchatka Krai
    • Koryak Okrug
      • Karaginsky District
Sweden
 
  • Kalmar County
    • Oskarshamn
  • Östergötland County
    • Valdemarsvik
USA
 
  • Colorado
    • Gunnison County
      • Vulcan Mining District (Cebolla Mining District; Domingo Mining District)
        • Vulcan
  • Montana
    • Silver Bow County
  • Nevada
    • Churchill County
      • Lake Mining District
    • Elko County
      • Jarbidge Mining District
    • Esmeralda County
      • Crow Springs Mining District
    • Eureka County
      • Antelope Mining District
      • Gibellini Mining District
        • Fish Creek Range
    • Humboldt County
      • Awakening Mining District
    • Lander County
      • Hilltop Mining District
    • Mineral County
      • Aurora Mining District
      • Borealis Mining District
        • Borealis mine
      • Rawhide Mining District
    • Nye County
      • Hot Creek Range
        • Morey Mining District
        • Tybo Mining District
      • Monitor Range
        • Danville Mining District
      • Reveille Range
        • Reveille Mining District
          • Reveille
      • Silverton Mining District
      • Toiyabe Range
        • Jett Mining District
        • Twin River Mining District
      • Toquima Range
        • Barcelona Mining District (Spanish Belt Mining District)
      • Union Mining District
    • Pershing County
      • Kennedy Mining District
        • Lamberson Mine
  • New Mexico
    • Cibola County
      • Laguna subdistrict
    • McKinley County
      • Ambrosia Lake subdistrict
        • Poison Canyon area
      • Smith Lake subdistrict
    • Sandoval County
      • Placitas Mining District
    • Sierra County
      • Caballo Mountains Mining District
  • Texas
    • Bee County
      • Pawnee
    • Gonzales County
    • Karnes County
      • Karnes Uranium Mining District
        • Panna Maria Uranium Operations
    • Live Oak County
      • Ray Point Mining District
  • Utah
    • Grand County
      • Thompsons Mining District
        • The Poison Strip
    • Juab County
      • Warm Springs Mountain area
    • Piute County
      • Mount Baldy-Ohio Mining District
  • Washington
    • Chelan County
      • Railroad Creek Mining District
    • Ferry County
      • Republic Mining District
  • Wyoming
    • Campbell County
    • Carbon County
      • Encampment Mining District
    • Fremont County
    • Laramie County
      • Silver Crown Mining District
    • Lincoln County
 
Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2025, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
To cite: Ralph, J., Von Bargen, D., Martynov, P., Zhang, J., Que, X., Prabhu, A., Morrison, S. M., Li, W., Chen, W., & Ma, X. (2025). Mindat.org: The open access mineralogy database to accelerate data-intensive geoscience research. American Mineralogist, 110(6), 833–844. doi:10.2138/am-2024-9486.
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