EDIT to add: I neglected to mention which code was borrowed from the lesson. I've added a comment where the code becomes mine.
import random
import turtle
WORDLIST_FILENAME = "E:/My Documents/Programming/Projects/Hangman/words.txt"
def loadWords():
"""
Returns a list of valid words. Words are strings of lowercase letters.
"""
print("Loading word list from file...")
# inFile: file
inFile = open(WORDLIST_FILENAME, 'r')
# line: string
line = inFile.readline()
# wordlist: list of strings
wordlist = line.split()
print(" ", len(wordlist), "words loaded.")
return wordlist
def chooseWord(wordlist):
"""
wordlist (list): list of words (strings)
Returns a word from wordlist at random
"""
return random.choice(wordlist)
end of lecturer's code
def isWordGuessed(secretWord, lettersGuessed):
'''
secretWord: string, the word the user is guessing
lettersGuessed: list, what letters have been guessed so far
returns: boolean, True if all the letters of secretWord are in lettersGuessed;
False otherwise
'''
secretWordList = list(secretWord)
return all(elem in lettersGuessed for elem in secretWordList)
def getGuessedWord(secretWord, lettersGuessed):
'''
secretWord: string, the word the user is guessing
lettersGuessed: list, what letters have been guessed so far
returns: string, comprised of letters and underscores that represents
what letters in secretWord have been guessed so far.
'''
secretWordList = list(secretWord)
lettersGuessedList = list(set(lettersGuessed))
for letter in secretWordList:
if letter not in lettersGuessedList:
secretWordList[secretWordList.index(letter)] = '_ '
return ''.join(map(str, secretWordList))
def getAvailableLetters(lettersGuessed):
'''
lettersGuessed: list, what letters have been guessed so far
returns: string, comprised of letters that represents what letters have not
yet been guessed.
'''
import string
alphaList = list(string.ascii_lowercase)
for char in lettersGuessed:
if char in alphaList:
alphaList.remove(char)
return ''.join(map(str, alphaList))
#-----Setup-----
import turtle
wordlist = loadWords()
version = "v0.1"
gameTitle = "Basic Hangman "+version
window = turtle.Screen()
window.title(gameTitle)
window.bgcolor("black")
window.setup()
window.tracer(0)
tMessage = "Welcome to "+gameTitle+"!"
bMessage = "Input 'new' for a new game or 'quit' to quit."
font = ("Share Tech Mono", 24, "normal")
#TopText
tText = turtle.Turtle()
tText.speed(0)
tText.color("darkgreen")
tText.penup()
tText.hideturtle()
tText.goto(0,-260)
tText.write(tMessage, align="center", font=(font))
#BottomText
bText = turtle.Turtle()
bText.speed(0)
bText.color("darkgreen")
bText.penup()
bText.hideturtle()
bText.goto(0,-290)
bText.write(bMessage, align="center", font=(font))
#Creating the noose
noose = turtle.Turtle()
noose.width(10)
noose.hideturtle()
noose.color("darkgreen")
noose.penup()
#Drawing the noose
def drawNoose():
noose.penup()
noose.goto(-200,-200)
noose.pendown()
noose.goto(200,-200)
noose.goto(150,-200)
noose.goto(100,-150)
noose.goto(50,-200)
noose.penup()
noose.goto(100,-200)
noose.pendown()
noose.goto(100,200)
noose.goto(0,200)
noose.penup()
window.update()
#Creating the man
man = turtle.Turtle()
man.width(10)
man.hideturtle()
man.color("darkgreen")
man.penup()
#Drawing the man
def newLimb(limbs):
if limbs == 6: #Draw rope
man.goto(0,200)
man.pendown()
man.goto(0,150)
man.penup()
elif limbs == 5: #Draw head
man.goto(0,100)
man.pendown()
man.circle(25)
man.penup()
elif limbs == 4: #Draw body
man.goto(0,100)
man.pendown()
man.goto(0,25)
man.penup()
elif limbs == 3: #Draw left leg
man.goto(0,25)
man.pendown()
man.goto(-30,-40)
man.penup()
elif limbs == 2: #Draw right leg
man.goto(0,25)
man.pendown()
man.goto(30,-40)
man.penup()
elif limbs == 1: #Draw left arm
man.goto(0,75)
man.pendown()
man.goto(-30,15)
man.penup()
elif limbs == 0:
#Draw right arm
man.goto(0,75)
man.pendown()
man.goto(30,15)
man.penup()
guessedLetterRaw = turtle.textinput("Input", ' ')
guessedLetter = guessedLetterRaw.lower()
# --- Main ---
while guessedLetter == 'new':
drawNoose()
man.clear()
lettersGuessed = []
#secretWord = "test" #COMMENT AFTER TESTING
secretWord = chooseWord(wordlist).lower() #UNCOMMENT AFTER TESTING
guessesLeft = 7
tText.clear()
bText.clear()
tMessage = "Welcome to "+gameTitle+"!"
while guessesLeft > 0:
# Window Updating
bMessage = 'Remaining letters: ' + getAvailableLetters(lettersGuessed)
window.update()
bText.clear()
bText.write(bMessage, align="center", font=(font))
tText.clear()
tText.write(tMessage, align="center", font=(font))
# Guessing
guessedLetter = turtle.textinput("Input", 'Please guess a letter:')
if guessedLetter in lettersGuessed:
tMessage = "Oops! You've already guessed that letter: " + getGuessedWord(secretWord, lettersGuessed)
else:
lettersGuessed.append(guessedLetter)
if guessedLetter in secretWord:
if isWordGuessed(secretWord, lettersGuessed):
noose.clear()
tText.clear()
man.clear()
for n in range(0, 6):
newLimb(n)
tMessage = 'Congratulations, you won!'
tText.write(tMessage, align="center", font=(font))
guessedLetter = turtle.textinput("Input", "Input 'new' for a new game or 'quit' to quit.")
break
else:
tMessage = 'Good guess: ' + getGuessedWord(secretWord, lettersGuessed)
else:
guessesLeft -= 1
newLimb(guessesLeft)
if guessesLeft < 1:
tText.clear()
tMessage = 'Sorry, you ran out of guesses. The word was ' + secretWord + '.'
tText.write(tMessage, align="center", font=(font))
guessedLetter = turtle.textinput("Input", "Input 'new' for a new game or 'quit' to quit.")
else:
tMessage = 'Oops! That letter is not in my word: ' + getGuessedWord(secretWord, lettersGuessed)
